Some Comments on the Modeling of the Turbulent Wake of a Self-propelled Body in a Stratified Fluid

نویسنده

  • Chester E. Grosch
چکیده

The modeling of the turbulent wake of a self-propelled body in a stratified fluid is discussed. The scaling parameter is taken to be the internal Froude number, using the speed and diameter of the body and Vaisala frequency of the fluid. Arguments are presented to suggest that the ratio of the time for the wake to collapse to the characteristic time of the turbulence is invariant with model scale if the wake is turbulent up to and including the collapse. A number of criteria for the existence of a turbulent wake are discussed. Numerical estimates are made, assuming typical values of the model speed and of the Vaisala frequency, of the minimum model size necessary for the existence of a turbulent wake at collapse.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Simulation of a propelled wake with moderate excess momentum in a stratified fluid

Direct numerical simulation is used to simulate the turbulent wake behind an accelerating axisymmetric self-propelled body in a stratified fluid. Acceleration is modelled by adding a velocity profile corresponding to net thrust to a self-propelled velocity profile resulting in a wake with excess momentum. The effect of a small to moderate amount of excess momentum on the initially momentumless ...

متن کامل

A comparative study of self-propelled and towed wakes in a stratified fluid

Direct numerical simulations (DNS) of axisymmetric wakes with canonical towed and self-propelled velocity profiles are performed at Re=50 000 on a grid with approximately 2 billion grid points. The present study focuses on a comparison between towed and self-propelled wakes and on the elucidation of buoyancy effects. The development of the wake is characterized by the evolution of maxima, area ...

متن کامل

Application of the B-Determining Equations Method to One Problem of Free Turbulence

A three-dimensional model of the far turbulent wake behind a self-propelled body in a passively stratified medium is considered. The model is reduced to a system of ordinary differential equations by a similarity reduction and the B-determining equations method. The system of ordinary differential equations satisfying natural boundary conditions is solved numerically. The solutions obtained her...

متن کامل

Numerical Model of Far Turbulent Wake Behind Towed Body in Linearly Stratified Media

A flow that arises in a turbulent wake behind a body that moves in a stratified fluid is rather peculiar. With a relatively weak stratification a turbulent wake first develops essentially in the same way as in a homogeneous fluid and extends symmetrically. However, buoyancy forces oppose vertical turbulent diffusion. Therefore a wake has flattened form at large distances from the body and, fina...

متن کامل

Numerical Modeling of the Stepped Planing Hull in Calm Water

This article describes a 3D CFD (computational fluid dynamics) simulation implementation of the stepped planning hull in calm water. The turbulent free surface flow around the stepped planing hull is computed with a RANSE method, using the solver ANSYS-CFX. The turbulence model used is standard k–ε. In order to simulate the disturbed free surface, VOF model is implemented. The CFD model has bee...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013